EPIPHYTOTIC OF FUSARIUM CROWN AND ROOT ROT ON TOMATO CAUSED BY Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. radicis – lycopersici Jarvis & Shoemaker in Rabbia
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Compost and biochar alter mycorrhization, tomato root exudation, and development of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici
Soil amendments like compost and biochar are known to affect soil properties, plant growth as well as soil borne plant pathogens. Complex interactions based on microbial activity and abiotic characteristics are supposed to be responsible for suppressive properties of certain substrates, however, the specific mechanisms of action are still widely unknown. In the present study, the main focus was...
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The fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici causes foot and root rot of tomato plants, which can be controlled by the bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens WCS365 and P. chlororaphis PCL1391. Induced systemic resistance is thought to be involved in biocontrol by P. fluorescens WCS365. The antifungal metabolite phenazine-1-carboxamide (PCN), as well as efficient root colonization, are es...
متن کاملDifferential Responses of Vanilla Accessions to Root Rot and Colonization by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-vanillae
Root and stem rot (RSR) disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-vanillae (Forv) is the most damaging disease of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia and V. × tahitensis, Orchidaceae). Breeding programs aimed at developing resistant vanilla varieties are hampered by the scarcity of sources of resistance to RSR and insufficient knowledge about the histopathology of Forv. In this work we have (...
متن کاملInteraction between Meloidogyne incognita and Agrobacterium tumefaciens or Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici on Tomato.
Agrobacterium tumefaciens stimulated and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici inhibited development and reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita when applied to the opposite split root of tomato, Lycopersicon esculentum cv. Tropic, plants. The lowest rate of nematode reproduction occurred after 2,000 juveniles were applied and the fungus was present in the opposite split root. The effects of all ...
متن کاملEffects of Membrane Filtering of Tomato Root Exudates on Conidial Germination of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici
The effect of different membrane filters on the bioactivity of tomato root exudates was tested in an in vitro assay addressing the germination of microconidia of the soil-borne fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Membrane filtration of unsterile root exudates with filters of different membrane materials and filter brands resulted in an increased microconidia germination. This effect v...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
سال: 2008
ISSN: 2224-9796
DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2008.27361